Middle East Trail
From
Istanbul we begin our journey with a half day
drive through olive groves and rural settlements to Gallipoli and the Straits
of the
Dardanelles. In World War I, on this
blustery and exposed peninsula, ANZAC and British Forces struggled
unsuccessfully for nine horrendous months to dislodge Turkish troops from the
hills above the beaches. It is a moving experience to visit war graves and
battle grounds where so much suffering and unnecessary loss of life took place.
Australians and New Zealanders make a pilgrimage each year on ANZAC day to pay
their respects to their fellow countrymen who died here. We
attend the dawn service on ANZAC Day. From here we cross the Straits, leave
Europe and enter the continent of
Asia. We
visit
Troy on our way to
Ephesus and spend the next 2 nights camping
on the coast. Built by the Greeks a thousand years before Christ and then
rebuilt by the Romans, this immense ancient city boasts an amphitheatre that
can seat 24000 and a harbour with no water - still in good condition after all
these years. We then travel via Pamukkale where you
can swim in warm, mineral-rich water, or take the more visually scenic route
towards Marmaris and camp in the
mountains.
For
most of the year we head to Olu Deniz or
Olympus
further down the Mediterranean coast. We stay in campsites or tree houses and
spend the next couple of days relaxing on the beach. You can also take boat
trips around the coast or hire small motor bikes and visit some of the small
out of the way villages nearby. We then travel
inland and upwards and stop on the way at Saklikent Gorge where there is the
opportunity to go river tubing.
From here we for a day to the visually powerful, windswept land form of
Cappadocia. Over the centuries houses, churches,
fortresses and even underground cities have been carved into this eerily
eroded, volcanic rock. The
Goreme
Valley provides us with
an astonishing setting in which to spend a few days investigating the region.
We will take you to one of the underground
cities where you can explore alone or with a guide this ancient and
mysterious area!
Driving
through stunning mountain scenery in the crisp clear days of summer, and ice
and snow in winter, we wend our way to
Syria.
Syrians are among the most hospitable people you will ever meet. The country
has a rich and varied history with the Egyptian, Roman, Babylonian and Persian
Empires having all passed through here along with Jesus and his disciples! Our
first stop in this fascinating country is the market town of
Aleppo. Nearby we visit Crac de Chevaliers -
an 800 year old
Crusader
Castle - perched high on
top of a mountain. Then time permitting,
we travel out to the oasis town of
Palmyra we really get into the desert proper.
Sleeping out in this vast wilderness, untainted by artificial light is an
experience not to be missed. The night sky dazzles with stars, satellites and
shooting stars. Then its onto
Damascus,
one of the friendliest and safest of capital cities.
We
spend three nights in this, the oldest inhabited city in the world.
From
here there is the option of taking a one day guided tour into
Lebanon and
Beirut. A one day drive then takes us into
Jordan and the
Dead Sea. Here, therapeutic mud baths and not so
therapeutic mud fights, are followed by an unusual swimming experience in this
highly buoyant salt sea! We camp overnight on Mt Nebo which overlooks
Israel, before visiting one of the main
attractions in the
Middle East – The Rose Red
City of Petra. This stone carved city was only uncovered about 60 years ago
after being forgotten for over 1000 years. Walking through an incredibly
narrow, rocky defile brings you out to
Petra’s
most famous site -The Treasury - The Nabataeans who carved this vast red city
in 3rd Century BC controlled the spice and slave caravans on their
way to
Arabia. On our way to Aqaba we desert
camp over night at Wadi Rum - the desert headquarters of Lawrence of
Arabia. This remote area is best viewed
from the back of a camel! But there is also the option of taking a 4WD jeep
safari deep into the desert with Bedouin guides. From Aqaba, we take the ferry across the Red
Sea to the
Sinai
Desert.
Dahab
is our base for the next few days. Here,
you can snorkel or scuba dive to some of the best coral in the world or stay in
a Bedouin village and just relax on the beach. For the energetic you can take a one day camel safari and trek off road
down the desert coast line with experienced Bedouin guides and camels you will
reach areas few tourists ever see.
Mount Sinai
and St. Catherine’s Monastery are nearby deep in the desert. It was here, that
Moses received the Ten Commandments. It
is a great place, if a little cold, to camp the night and watch the sunrise.
Crossing the
Suez
Canal we may well see the amazing spectacle of huge ships
seemingly passing through the desert sands.
A
days drive southward lies
Luxor,
here we have two full days to explore. Take your pick between Valley of the
Kings,
Karnak
Temple
and its Sound and Light Show and
Luxor
Temple. The remarkably
well preserved tombs of Ramses II and Tutankhamun have coloured paintings and
hieroglyphics that still seem fresh after 3000 years.
We
then travel onto
Aswan, arguably, the most
attractive city on the
Nile. Here you can walk
along the Corniche with its riverside restaurants, some of them floating, as
well as the tremendous views of the
Nile
cataracts. We spend two days here which gives you enough time to take a trip
out to the stone monuments of
Abu Simbel built
by the greatest of all Pharaohs Ramses II. On the third day, you have the
opportunity to enjoy the
Nile
River from a traditional
felucca sail boat for a two day trip to Kom Ombo. Just lie back and watch
EgyptLuxor where
we relax before heading to
Cairo
on an overnight train ride. With almost 20 million people this is a hectic,
chaotic city. The finale of our trip is a visit to the Sphinx and Pyramids of Giza, with a local guide (this also includes a camel ride around the
Pyramids), and we also visit the
Egyptian
History
Museum
in the afternoon followed by our last night party!
glide by.
We travel a short distance back to
The first day of
your trip is spent in Cairo visiting the Sphinx and Pyramids of Giza with a
local guide (this also includes a camel ride around the Pyramids), we also
visit the Egyptian History museum in the afternoon – the camel ride,
entry fees and the Egyptologist guide are included. After dinner we take the Aswan - arguably the most attractive city on
the Nile and a highlight of the trip. Here you
can walk along the Corniche with
its riverside restaurants, some of them floating, and enjoy tremendous views of
the Nile cataracts. We spend two days here,
which gives you enough time to take a trip out to the stone monuments of Abu Simbel built by the greatest of all Pharaohs, Ramses II. On the fourth day, you have
the opportunity to enjoy the Nile River
from a traditional felucca sail boat for a two day
trip to Kom Ombo. overnight
train to
It is then a short drive to
Luxor
is where we join our truck and pitch tents for the first
time. The campsite has a swimming pool and is our base for the next two days to
explore the city. Both Luxor Temple and Karnak Temple are within easy
walking distance. On our second day in Luxor we organise a trip by donkey to Valley of the
Queens and Valley of the Kings. Here, the
remarkably well-preserved tombs of Ramses II and Tutankhamun have
coloured paintings and hieroglyphics that still seem fresh after 3000 years.
We now drive for a day and a half through the desert passing under the Red Sea and the Suez
Canal where we may well see the amazing spectacle of huge ships
seemingly passing through the desert sands. We will stop off at Mount Sinai
and St. Catherine's Monastery which are deep in the desert. It was
here, that Moses received the Ten Commandments. It is a great place, if a
little cold, to camp the night and watch the sunrise. Nearby is Dahab, on the Red Sea Coast
which is our base for the next couple of days. Here, you can snorkel or
scuba dive to some of the best coral in the world or enjoy the Bedouin hospitality and just relax on the beach.
From Dahab we have a short drive to catch the ferry across the Red Sea to Aqaba in Jordan. From Aqaba
we camp overnight in the desert at Wadi Rum - the desert headquarters of
Lawrence of Arabia.
This remote area is best viewed from the back of a camel, but there is also the
chance to take a 4WD jeep safari
deep into the desert. Petra - one of
the main attractions in the Middle East is only a short drive away and is our
next stop, this stone-carved city was only uncovered about 60 years ago after
being forgotten for over 1000 years. Walking through an incredibly narrow,
rocky defile brings you out to Petra's
most famous site -The Treasury. The Nabataeans who carved this vast red city in
3 BC controlled the spice and slave caravans on their way to Arabia.
From Petra we venture down to the lowest point on
earth – The Dead
Sea. Here, therapeutic mud baths and not so therapeutic mud
fights are followed by an unusual swimming experience in this highly buoyant
salt sea! In the late afternoon we have a short drive to Mt Nebo where we camp for the night with its dramatic views over Israel. Syria is close by and
our first stop in this fascinating country is the
capital - Damascus.
We spend three nights in this, the oldest inhabited city in the world. Syrians
are among the most hospitable people you will ever meet. The country has a rich
and varied history with the Egyptian, Roman, Babylonian and Persian Empires
having all passed through here along with Jesus and his disciples! From Damascus we visit Crac
de Chevaliers - an 800-year-old Crusader Castle - perched high on top of a
mountain. Before leaving Syria
our final destination is market town of Aleppo.
From
the Syria border our next
major stop is at the visually powerful, windswept landforms of Cappadocia.
Over the centuries houses, churches, fortresses and even underground cities
have been carved into this eerily eroded volcanic rock. The Goreme Valley
provides us with an astonishing setting in which to spend a few days investigating
the region. We will take you to one of the underground cities where you can explore alone or with a guide
this ancient and mysterious area! We then head towards the Turkish coast and stop on
the way at Saklikent Gorge where there is the opportunity to go river
tubing. On the coast we stay at
both Olympus and further up the Mediterranean
coast at Olu Deniz. Our accommodation is tree houses and campsites and we spend the next
couple of days relaxing on the beach. You
can also take boat trips around the coast, tandem paraglide or hire small motor
bikes.
We then travel via either Pamukkale where you can swim in warm, mineral-rich water, or take the more visually scenic route towards Marmaris and camp in the mountains. We visit the well known ruins Ephesus where we spend 2 nights. Built by the Greeks a thousand years before Christ and then rebuilt by the Romans, Ephesus boasts an amphitheatre that can seat 24000 and a harbour with no water - still in good condition after all these years. We then stop at the ruins of Troy before we cross the Dardanelle Straits and visit Gallipoli, where in World War I on this blustery and exposed peninsula, ANZAC and British Forces struggled unsuccessfully for nine horrendous months to dislodge Turkish troops from the hills above the beaches. It is a moving experience to visit the war graves and battlegrounds where so much suffering and unnecessary loss of life took place. Australians and New Zealanders make a pilgrimage each year on ANZAC Day to pay their respects to their fellow countrymen who died here. We attend the dawn service on ANZAC Day.
It is about a
half day drive from here to the final destination of our trip - the exiting and
cosmopolitan city of Istanbul
where we have our final night’s party! Istanbul as an amazing city and staying
for a couple of days after the trip finishes to
experience this safe and friendly city and paying a visit to at least
the Aya Sofya Mosque, Topkapi Palace or the Grand Bazaar to name but a
few is recommended. Our crew can provide you with details and information of
hostels to stay at in the Sultanhamet area of central Istanbul.
NOTE: Adventure
travel is not an exact science. It is this very unpredictability which makes it
such a rewarding experience. Occasionally we must amend our itineraries to take
into account changing local circumstances. In such situations we’ll always try
to minimise any
disruption,
but you need to bear in mind that from time to time events occur outside our
control. While our crew are experienced and knowledgeable of the countries through
which we travel, they are not guides as such. The diversity and extent of the
history and cultures in this region are second to none. At the most important
historical sites we visit, we have the benefit of locally trained guides who
have spent many years and have vast experience of such sites.
PLEASE NOTE: For most of the year on our trips from Istanbul to Cairo & Tunis and vice versa we camp approximately 70% of the time and the rest is spent in budget hotels, pensions, overnight trains & tree houses. From October to April we use budget hotels and pensions a lot more as nights are quite cold, especially in Turkey. Over the winter we will often spend less time on the Turkish coast, and more time in the countries further south.